Friday, February 21, 2020

Hawaii 2020 with the Carvers - Part 4

Sunday, February 9 - Honolulu, Oahu

This is our last full day in Hawaii and we've booked a tour of Oahu and the North Shore. It turned out that we were the only four in a 16-passenger van. John was a great guide and talked a lot about the different areas and had lots of information. Driving past Waikiki Beach, he told us that sand is imported from Australia for the beaches and some comes from Louisiana! 
Maunalua Bay - You can see          Amelia Earhart Monument 
the surfers waiting for a wave!
               Carvers & Millers

     Kalani High School - Bruno                    Hanauma Bay
     Mars went to school here
           Hanauma Bay                     Eternity Beach - Movie "From 
                                                       Here to Eternity" filmed here
                                                             Eternity Beach
Something was going on at Eternity Beach. We weren't sure if it was some kind of ceremony or if they were filming a movie.  There was a group of people on each side of the water and they were singing back and forth to each other. They had on matching clothes. It's a gorgeous beach and I would loved to have gone swimming there.
Britney Spears' house
They used to raise rabbits on the large island for eating,
but now it is a bird sanctuary. The smaller island is home
to monk seals.
Another beautiful mountain 
         Byodo-In Temple                       Inside the Temple 
Inside the Temple
The Byodo-In Temple was established on June 7, 1968 to commemorate the 100 year anniversary of the first Japanese immigrants to Hawaii. The temple is a smaller scale replica of the over 950-year old Byodo-In Temple, a United Nations World Heritage Site in Uji, Japan. It is a beautiful spot.
            The zen garden                          Lots of Koi                    
View from the parking lot
 Mokolii, also known as Chinaman's Hat, is a
basalt islet in Kaneohe Bay.
Our next stop was at Tropical Farms - The Macadamia Nut Farm Outlet. There were free samples of all the flavored nuts and their coffee. We tasted lots of the nuts.
      Samples are in the bowls        Wooden figures in front           
 
          Tree with lots of vines

 We stopped at this place for lunch. They raise their own shrimp and offer several different dishes. I had the coconut shrimp and Conrad had the spicy shrimp. It also came with rice, corn and pineapple. It was really good!
             Sunset Beach                                           


                                                          Sunset Beach
Sunset Beach is where the surfing competitions are held. The Eddie is the premier event in the sport of surfing - The Super Bowl of Surfing.The Eddie Big Wave Invitational celebrates the current lineage of big wave surfers, as well as the ones that came before. The legend of Eddie Aikau is an important part of Hawaiian Culture. Eddie Aikau was a championship athlete, a waterman, and a family man who truly cared for others. Eddie was not just the first lifeguard at Waimea Bay; he was the first lifeguard for the entire North Shore, and saved over 500 people throughout his career.  Eddie would brave the waves that often reached 30 feet or more, when no one else would go out. It's important to keep his legacy alive and inspire the next generation to live like Eddie did. 

The Eddie Big Wave Invitational is known for a unique requirement that open-ocean swells reach a minimum height of 20 feet before the competition can be held. Open ocean swells of this height generally translate to wave faces in the bay of 30 to 40 feet. As a result of this requirement, the tournament has only been held nine times during the history of the event, most recently on February 25, 2016. The competition window is between December 1 and the last day of February annually. If the minimum conditions are not met during the competition window, the event is not held that year, and the process repeats itself the following December.          

Our next stop was on the North Shore at Haleiwa Beach Park. We had the option to snorkel here and stay for 2 hours but we decided not to snorkel and just enjoy the beach. We saw a couple sea turtles in the water but could only see their heads sticking out. It was fun watching the surfers and stayed here about an hour. 
    
Conrad at Haleiwa Beach      If you look real close, you can
                                               see the turtle head near shore
    Darrell checks out the water
                                          
Since we left the beach early, we were able to go in to the town of Haleiwa. John dropped us off at a little shopping area. Our first stop there was at Matsumoto Shave Ice.
                                              
                             Shopping in Haleiwa                        Darrell & Conrad - at
                                                                                      Matsumoto Shave Ice
Our last stop was at the Dole Pineapple Plantation. Originally operated as a fruit stand beginning in 1950, Dole Plantation opened to the public as Hawaii's "Pineapple Experience" in 1989. The information signs were interesting and the gardens were beautiful.
            Pineapple plants
The pink is the pineapple 
     Another pineapple
 
            Garden at Dole

       Palm trees at Dole
We repacked our suitcases when we got back to the hotel. It was getting cooler and really windy out when we headed out for dinner. We ate at the California Pizza Kitchen. It was actually kind of cold! We sat out on the balcony to eat but were lucky we were kind of tucked back by the building. We did see some people in winter coats!

Monday, February 10 - Honolulu, Oahu
After breakfast, we walked back to Waikiki Beach to get some more pictures. We walked through the shopping center there and used the "fancy" bathrooms! We made a final stop at one of the many ABC stores and bought a couple more souvenirs. 
                           One last stop at the ABC store     It rained while we were inside - 
                                                                                 Rain here seems to last only a 
                                                                                 couple minutes.
Then it was back to the hotel to get our luggage and to call Charley's Taxi to take us to the airport. We had an interesting driver who was from the Phillipines and had been in Hawaii for 15 years. The driver told us he pays $3,000 a month for a license to drive the cab and has to furnish his own vehicle. He takes his family back to the Phillipines every year for a month in the summer. He has a farm in the Phillipines that is run by his in-laws and friends. Drivers for Charley's are CPR trained, background checked, fingerprinted, and all cars have cameras installed. The drivers can't have any tickets or wrecks or they are demoted to Yellow Cab. They have to be friendly and not get any complaints against them. It was a great cab experience!

We had to be cleared through the agriculture check point and then checked our bags and got through security. We ate lunch at a burger place in the airport. Our flight from Honolulu to Atlanta was "only" 8 hours but it was a LONG 8 hours! None of us got any sleep this trip either. We arrived in Atlanta a little early and our flight leaving there was on time and arrived in Little Rock about 10 minutes early. Jan met us at the airport and brought us home. Carolyn made us a breakfast casserole that was hot when she brought it over. We loaded Darrell and Connie up with coffee to make the 5 hour trip back to Bartlesville. They made it as far as Russellville before having to stop for more coffee and got home safely about 4:00. 

It was a wonderful trip and we'll always remember it. But, in case we don't, we can go back and read this and look at all our pictures! Thanks for taking this trip with us!

Here is some trivia we learned about Hawaii, in no particular order. Note: this is what we were told by our tour guides and may not be completely true!
🔺 Bats and seals are the only two native animals on the islands.
🔺 Coffee grown in the Kona area is grown on the hillside. It is all hand-picked because of the hillside. The trees look more like shrubs instead of a tree. They only let them grow about 6-feet tall. They will cut off a limb and a new limb grows in its place. This way the tree will produce coffee for many years.
🔺Most coffee farms are small in Kona. A farmer can grow 40,000 to 50,000 pounds a year on a 10-acre farm.
🔺Coffee is also grown on the south end of the Big Island but it cannot be labeled 100% Kona coffee.
🔺One bus driver pointed out a tye dye store and said he had stopped there once and the owner told him that he had to go to the bathroom and asked if he would watch the cash register! (He wasn't driving a bus that time. He was with his daughter.)
🔺Coffee beans grow inside a cherry. Most cherries have 2 beans inside. Sometimes there is only one bean and that is called Peaberry Coffee. Those beans are separated and they make Peaberry Coffee. It is really expensive.
🔺Since the coffee beans are hand picked, only ripe beans are picked.
🔺Coconuts float but will sink after three days. This was discovered in a very expensive government experiment. A GPS was attached to the coconuts to see how far they would go.
🔺We saw lots of sweetbread trees. They told us the fruit tastes like bread.
🔺 Up to the 1890s, sugar cane made up 80% of the crops.
🔺 In 2011, Kauai was the last island to grow sugar cane. No sugar cane is grown now except Kaloa Rum Company grows some for their rum.
🔺 It takes a 3-foot sugar cane stalk to make 1 cube of sugar!
🔺 For awhile, heat from the volcanoes was used to produce electricity.
🔺 Connie had said everyone looked like walking advertisements in their t-shirts. One morning we saw a guy on the ship that had one on that had a big flame, advertising "firewood, cut, split and delivered" and his phone number!
🔺 Mt Waialeale is the wettest spot on earth. It rains 350 days a year and gets 33 feet to 55 feet of rain per year.
🔺 There are 132 islands in the Hawaiian chain but only 8 are inhabited.
🔺 In Kauai, nothing over 4 stories can be built on the island. Buildings cannot be taller than the tallest coconut tree! Wonder who had the job to go measure the trees? There is one hotel taller that was built before the law went in to effect. It is 11 stories tall.
🔺 Farm land has a lower tax than other land.
🔺 Coffee is the #1 industry. Hawaii is the only state to grow coffee.
🔺 Kids take their shoes off when they go to school.
🔺 The Polynesians brought in wild boars. They got to be a problem so now they are hunted year round.
🔺 After whales give birth, the females don't eat anymore. When the mother gives birth, another female is always with her. The two females will push the newborn calf to the surface of the water for its first breath.
🔺 One driver told us they had gone to the store to get a gallon of milk for a relative. There were only two brands. One was $5.48 a gallon and the other was $9.99 a gallon.
🔺 Red coffee beans are more bitter. Yellow coffee beans are smoother.
🔺 Coffee trees can live 50 to 60 years.
🔺 Every 7 years or so, the coffee trees are cut back to about two to three feet tall.
🔺 It takes 7 to 10 years for a macadamia nut tree to produce.
🔺 In the town of Poipu, you can rent a house across the street from the beach for about $7,000 a week!
🔺 There are no beef processing plants in Hawaii. The cows are flown to the mainland US to be processed and the meat is flown back to Hawaii.
🔺 One pineapple plant can only produce two pineapples in its lifetime. 
🔺 Mauna Loa Mountain is the 2nd largest mountain in the world. It is 56,000-plus feet tall. A lot of the mountain is under water.
🔺 The water inside a coconut is sterile. In old days, it was put through a filter and used as saline solution.
🔺 The average cost of an average home (less than 2,000 sq ft) on Hawaii Island is $365,000. It is more than that in Kona.
🔺 Hawaii is #2 in the world for growing macadamia nuts. The islands produce over 40 million pounds a year. Australia is #1.
🔺 Mauna Loa Macadamia Plantation used to be owned by Hershey until about 8 years ago.
🔺 Steven Spielberg was preparing for the final day of on-location shooting for the first Jurassic Park movie when Hurricane Iniki struck the islands in September 1992. It was a Category 4 hurricane. Spielberg included footage of Iniki battering the Kauai coastal walls as part of the completed film, where a tropical storm makes up a pivotal part of the plot.
🔺 It takes 1-1/2 to 2 years to grow a pineapple.
🔺 The mountains we could see coming in to the Nawiliwili Harbor are the mountains of Jurassic World.







Hawaii 2020 with the Carvers - Part 3

Friday, February 7 - Nawiliwili, Kauai

We were up early this morning to meet for our 7:45 a.m. excursion to Waimea Canyon. Once again, we were greeted with a rainbow! We stopped first at a "mini canyon". This is where the helicopter scene in "Jurassic Park" was filmed. Our bus driver told us this was a preview for Waimea Canyon. It was beautiful!
A "Good Morning" rainbow!

 Conrad & Linda at the mini canyon
 Mini Canyon
Mini Canyon
The scenery along the way was beautiful. Kauai is so green and lush, unlike any of the other islands. I could spend more time here.
 
                  Just beautiful scenery everywhere you looked!
We stopped at a gift shop in Hanapepe. Conrad wandered around in the parking lot taking pictures. Cactus were originally brought to Kauai for ornamental gardens. We saw a lot of it.
                     Cactus                                         Cactus
                     Cactus                   This tree looked dead but had leaves.
Greeted at Waimea Canyon by more chickens!
Waimea Canyon, also known as the Grand Canyon of the Pacific, is a large canyon, approximately 10 miles long, 1 mile wide, and up to 3,000 feet deep. The canyon was formed by a deep incision of the Waimea River arising from the extreme rainfall on the island's central peak, Mt Waialeale, among the wettest places on earth. When we arrived, our driver told us to head on up to the lookout spot because the clouds were coming in and it would be raining shortly.  We got several pictures before it started fogging in and then raining. At least we got to see it. She had called the office and told them we got rained out so we were going to get to make an extra stop on the way back at at coffee farm.
  
            Waimea Canyon                          Waimea Canyon
   
            Waimea Canyon                           Waimea Canyon
  
          Waterfall in canyon                  Close-up of waterfall
   
     The fog is rolling in!                    You can see some of the colors

As we came down the mountain, the foggy weather and rain disappeared and the sun was shining. It's funny to see the weather change in just a couple miles. We stopped at Kauai Coffee Company in Kalaheo. I'm glad we got to see this place. We were able to see the coffee trees up close and learn a little about coffee farming. Conrad tried the coffee and he said it was pretty good and liked it better than the Kona coffee.


 Coffee tree


 Coffee beans are inside the cherry.


Conrad beside a coffee tree
Coffee is the #1 industry in Hawaii and is the only state to grow coffee. The fragrant blossoms appear in early spring. They wait for the first bright green coffee cherries to burst onto the branches when the blossoms fade away. Then comes the waiting for the deep reds and yellows of the ripe cherries to emerge under the late summer sun. Kauai Coffee Company has more than 4 million trees.  By hand, a good picker might get 300 pounds per day. Each of the company's 10 machines can harvest 35,000 pounds per day. The next step is to remove the beans from the fruit and process the cherries quickly to avoid spoilage or waste. 

Depending on the variety, it will take approximately 3 to 4 years for the newly planted coffee trees to bear fruit. It will then be productive for about 15 years.The fruit, called the coffee cherry, turns a bright, deep red when it is ripe and ready to be harvested. There is typically one major harvest a year. 

The coffee trees are cut back every 7 years or so to about 2 to 3 feet tall. Kauai Coffee Company produces approximately 60% of Hawaii's total coffee crop. The red beans are more bitter and the yellow beans are smoother. We also learned that the lighter the color of coffee, the more caffeine. A dark roast coffee has the least amount of caffeine. Once a year, one tree gives you one pound of coffee.

It was time to load up and move to the next stop. We stopped at the Spouting Horn again. The waves were calmer today than yesterday and the water wasn't shooting up as much. It's still fascinating though!

 
             Spouting Horn                           Spouting Horn
                    Farmland

The Ninini Point Lighthouse was built in 1906 and automated since 1953. It is 86 feet high. The lighthouse marks the entrance to Nawiliwili Bay, where our ship was docked. 
 
  Ninini Point Lighthouse          Ninini Point Lighthouse    
   Rough seas again this afternoon

We got back to the ship about 1:00, ate lunch and then watched as we sailed away at 2:00 p.m. It was pretty rough sailing. We started repacking our suitcases since we had to have them in the hallway by midnight. There wasn't much to look at for awhile. We were going around the northern tip of Kauai to the Napali Coast. The high cliffs along the shoreline rise as much as 4,000 feet. Napali Coast State Park is inaccessible to vehicles but can be enjoyed over land by hiking or in a helicopter, and from the ocean by kayak and paddleboard. There are also some charter boats who give tours of the area. It would have been great to get closer to this area.

As we got closer, the rain was pouring down and the fog was so bad we could barely see the coast. We stayed out on our balconies, seeing what we could. It was a rough ride and I was afraid of dropping my phone or camera. By the time we got to near the coast, the rain and fog seemed to disappear and it was beautiful! The mountains were so green and the valleys were amazing. We saw several waterfalls and some of them started at the top of the mountain and we could follow them all the way to the ocean. 


I love the way the "Go Hawaii" website describes the area. "Spanning 17 miles along Kauai's North Shore, the Napali Coast is a sacred place defined by extraordinary natural beauty. These emerald-hued cliffs with razor-sharp ridges tower above the Pacific Ocean, revealing beautiful beaches and waterfalls that plummet to the lush valley floor. The rugged terrain appears much as it did centuries ago when Hawaiian settlements flourished in these deep, narrow valleys, existing only on the food they could grow and the fish they could catch."

 
                     The water was really choppy tonight!
             Napali Coast                You can see the waterfall in the middle
 
       Two smaller waterfalls                         Napali Coast
               Napali Coast                              Napali Coast
                Napali Coast                               Napali Coast
                 Napali Coast                              Napali Coast
        End of Napali Coast                   Last sunset on the ship

Once we reached the end of the Napali Coast, it was time for dinner. Tonight they had Hawaiian food in the Aloha Cafe (aka buffet). Some of it was good and some not so good!


              Traditional pig                                 Carved fruit
                                                                 Artsy food

Saturday, February 8 - Honolulu, Oahu


We pulled in to the harbor in Honolulu about 7:00 a.m. We saw a cargo barge headed in also. After breakfast we grabbed our carry-on bags and headed to the Mardi Gras Lounge to wait with our tour group to get off the ship. There were several color groups that got off at different times. Ours was a tour group since we had booked an excursion to Pearl Harbor. We checked out one final time and headed to get our luggage. 
          Honolulu Harbor                          Loaded barge

 Pretty organized getting luggage
for 2,500 people!
We loaded up for our last bus ride. We did a quick downtown Honolulu tour, most of which we had seen a week ago but got some new information about the buildings, etc. 
 
So many houses on the hillside        Interesting condo building

We drove through the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, also known as The Punchbowl. Punchbowl Crater is an extinct volcanic tuff cone located in Honolulu and is the location of the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. The crater was formed some 75,000 to 100,000 years ago during the secondary activity of the Honolulu Volcanic Series. 

Over 33,000 soldiers lie in rest under the endless rows of stone markers. Many of those who died at Pearl Harbor are buried here.  
    National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific - The Punchbowl 
 Monkeypod Trees in cemetery        Honolulu from Punchbowl


Memorial

From here we headed out to Pearl Harbor. We had time to explore the museums before our time to load the boat to go out to the USS Arizona Memorial. Pearl Harbor is a US naval base that was the scene of a devastating surprise attack by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Just before 8 a.m. on that Sunday morning, hundred of Japanese fighter planes descended on the base, where they managed to destroy or damage nearly 20 American naval vessels, including eight battleships, and over 300 airplanes. More than 2,400 Americans died in the attack, including civilians, and another 1,000 people were wounded. 

At about 8 a.m., Japanese planes filled the sky over Pearl Harbor. Bombs and bullets rained onto the vessels moored below. At 8:10, a bomb smashed through the deck of the battleship USS Arizona and landed in her forward ammunition magazine. The ship exploded and sank with more than 1,000 men trapped inside. Next, torpedoes pierced the shell of the battleship USS Oklahoma. With 400 sailors aboard, the Oklahoma lost her balance, rolled onto her side and slipped underwater. Less than two hours later, the surprise attack was over, and every battleship in Pearl Harbor - USS Arizona, USS Oklahoma, USS California, USS West Virginia, USS Utah, USS Maryland, USS Pennsylvania, USS Tennessee and USS Nevada - had sustained significant damage. All but USS Arizona and USS Utah were eventually salvaged and repaired.
               Pearl Harbor                        Items about USS Arizona
         Map of Pearl Harbor               Map of the Japanese attack
       Exhibit of USS Arizona           USS Arizona under water
       
Oil still drips from the ship          Names of those killed in attack
   
        Close-up of names                    Part of the USS Arizona
       USS Arizona Memorial                 USS Arizona Memorial

 The memorial over the Arizona          USS Arizona Memorial
    The USS Missouri - the site of     Remembrance Circle - those
     the surrender of the Empire         who lost their life in the attack
      of Japan



     Names of the survivors
    of all ships involved in 
    the attack on Dec 7
 
     1 of 3 anchors from the Arizona

                The submarine USS Bowfin

 
            Map of the Pacific
 
          The USS Missouri            


   Veterans Conrad and Darrell


 It was time to load the bus again and head to the airport. But, once arriving at the airport, we got our luggage from the bus and got a taxi to take us back to our hotel where we spent the first two nights. We got checked in, situated and booked an excursion to tour Oahu tomorrow. We headed out again to find a place to eat dinner, shopped a little then back to the hotel, exhausted.